Bolivia is home to the Andes Mountains, which are the longest mountain range in the world. The Bolivian Andes are divided into two main ranges, the Cordillera Occidental (Western Range) and the Cordillera Oriental (Eastern Range).
The Cordillera Occidental is the highest and most spectacular range, with towering peaks such as Illampu (6,368 meters), Huayna Potosí (6,088 meters), and Sajama (6,542 meters), which is Bolivia's highest peak. The range is characterized by its sharp, jagged peaks, glaciers, and high-altitude lakes.
On the other hand, the Cordillera Oriental is lower, with peaks ranging between 1,500 and 4,500 meters. Despite their lower altitude, these mountains are no less impressive and are renowned for their stunning views and trekking opportunities.
The Bolivian Andes are an important source of water for the country, with many rivers, lakes, and glaciers fed by the mountains. Additionally, the mountains are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including llamas, alpacas, and vicuñas.
Tourism in Bolivia is largely centered around the country's mountains, with activities such as trekking, mountaineering, and skiing attracting visitors from around the world. Many indigenous communities also call the mountains home, with traditional practices and cultures intertwined with the mountain landscape.
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